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A beam of electrons moves at velocity 4.6 ⋅105 m/s in the positive x direction through a uniform 2.8 T magnetic field pointing in the positive y direction. What direction does the magnetic force point? +x -x +y -y +z -z What is the magnitude of the force? F

User Ion Scerbatiuc
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Answer:

The magnetic force on a moving charged particle is given by the Lorentz force law, which states that the force is equal to the product of the particle's charge, its velocity, and the magnetic field. Since the magnetic field points in the positive y direction and the velocity of the electrons is in the positive x direction, the magnetic force on the electrons will point in the negative z direction (assuming we are using the right-hand rule to determine the direction of the force). The magnitude of the force can be found using the formula above: F = q * v * B, where q is the charge on the electrons, v is their velocity, and B is the strength of the magnetic field. The charge on an electron is -1.6 x 10^-19 C, so the magnitude of the force on the electrons will be: F = (-1.6 x 10^-19 C) * (4.6 x 105 m/s) * (2.8 T) = -2.19 x 10^-13 N.

User Rohithpr
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