Final answer:
Cities C and D may have similar climates due to factors like latitude and proximity to bodies of water, while differences in elevation and wind patterns can contribute to different climates.
Step-by-step explanation:
The location and climate of cities C and D can be compared based on their similarities and differences. Similar climates between the two cities may be caused by factors such as latitude and proximity to large bodies of water. For example, if both cities are located at similar latitudes, they may have similar temperatures. Moreover, if both cities are close to bodies of water, they may experience milder winters and cooler summers due to the moderating influence of the water.
Different climates between the two cities could be attributed to factors like elevation and wind patterns. For instance, if one city is situated at a higher elevation than the other, it may have colder temperatures and more precipitation. Additionally, variations in wind patterns can result in different climates. One city may experience stronger prevailing winds that lead to a drier climate, while the other city may be shielded from those winds and have a wetter climate.