Final answer:
The New Deal impacted relationships among important segments of American society by expanding the role of the federal government, shifting the perspective on government's economic role, and transforming the two-party system.
Step-by-step explanation:
The New Deal, implemented between 1933 and 1939, had a significant impact on relationships among important segments of American society. One of the major impacts was the expansion of the federal government's role in the economy and society. This led to a shift in perspective on the role of government in the economic security of its citizens. The New Deal also brought about changes in the two-party system and created a coalition of various groups, transforming the American political landscape.