Final answer:
Premature babies may face issues such as respiratory distress syndrome, temperature instability, apnea, bradycardia, hypotension, difficulty feeding, developmental delays, and low birth weight. If born with hypoplastic lungs, it can be fatal. Ppremature babies are also at a higher risk for infections and neurological problems.
Step-by-step explanation:
Premature babies may face several issues due to their underdeveloped organs and systems. One common issue is respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), which occurs when the baby's lungs are not able to properly inflate due to insufficient production of pulmonary surfactant. This can lead to difficulty inflating the lungs and breathing properly.
Other issues that premature babies may face include temperature instability, apnea (cessation of breathing), bradycardia (slow heart rate), hypotension, difficulty feeding, irritability, and developmental delays. They may also be at a higher risk for infections and neurological problems. Additionally, low birth weight can result in slow growth and developmental delays throughout early childhood.
If a premature baby is born with hypoplastic lungs, which are small and underdeveloped lungs, it can be potentially fatal and the baby may die shortly after birth.