Final answer:
Substance abuse exacerbates challenges for those with cognitive and physical disabilities, leading to increased dependence on support systems and complicating rehabilitation due to the need for tailored treatment approaches.
Step-by-step explanation:
Substance abuse can significantly impact individuals with cognitive and physical disabilities. For those with autism and developmental disabilities, lowered intelligence, or cognitive disruption, substance use may exacerbate existing challenges and hinder their ability to benefit from interventions or schooling. Among the disabled, substance abuse can also lead to increased dependence on the government and support systems due to the lack of employment opportunities that accommodate their disabilities.
Substance abuse disorders, as defined in DSM-5, involve a compulsive pattern of drug use despite negative consequences. Those with mental health disorders or cognitive disabilities may be more susceptible to addiction and dependence due to various factors, including attempts to self-medicate. Rehabilitation for substance use disorder in this group requires tailored approaches that address both the substance abuse issue and the underlying disability-related needs.