Final answer:
The 1st step of the GDL program typically includes restrictions such as a learner's permit requirement, supervised driving hours, and limits on nighttime driving and passengers, as part of a legal discrimination that promotes public safety.
Step-by-step explanation:
The restrictions of the 1st step of the Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) program generally include a series of conditions that new drivers must adhere to. These restrictions are designed to help reduce the risks associated with new drivers on the road by ensuring they gain experience under less risky conditions before granting them full driving privileges. Some common restrictions during the initial phase of the GDL program may include a requirement to pass a written test to obtain a learner's permit, mandatory hours of supervised driving, restrictions on driving during night time, and limits on the number of passengers allowed in the car.
The 1st step of the GDL program commonly imposes these conditions, reflecting the government's role in creating laws catering to public safety and the common good, which sometimes necessitates legal discrimination. This is seen as a way to promote responsible driving behaviors amongst young drivers. It is important to remember that specific restrictions can vary from one state or country to another, depending on their individual laws and regulations. This system illustrates a form of legal discrimination which is considered to be justifiable and serves the interest of public safety.