Final answer:
Socrates sought after wisdom, truth, beauty, goodness, and virtue above all else. He used the dialectical method to engage in questioning and dialogue to uncover universal truths.
Step-by-step explanation:
Socrates sought after wisdom, truth, beauty, goodness, and virtue above all else. He believed in the power of reason and self-examination to discover and understand these concepts. He used the dialectical method, also known as the Socratic method, to engage in questioning and dialogue in order to uncover universal truths and ethical principles.