Final answer:
True. Two divergent styles of psalm singing emerged during this nation's first 100 years: 'long meter' hymns and lining out or 'line singing'.
Step-by-step explanation:
True. Two divergent styles of psalm singing emerged during the first 100 years of the United States. One style, known as 'long meter' hymns, was sung in unspoiled black congregations, usually at the opening of the service. This style involved a deacon or elder 'lining out' a couplet of the text, and then the congregation joining in with a volume of sound. The other style, known as lining out or 'line singing', was a vocal form brought from Scotland and performed in churches. It involved a church leader singing each stanza first, and then the congregation singing it back.