Question

The charge on manganese in MnF₃ is:
A. 1+
B. 1-
C. 2+
D. 2-
E. 3+

Answer 1

The correct answer is option B. The charge on manganese in MnF₃ is +3, balancing the three -1 charges from the fluorine atoms for the compound to remain neutral.

Step-by-step explanation:

The charge on manganese in MnF₃ is 3+. Here's how we determine this:

• Fluorine (F) has an oxidation number of -1.
• In MnF₃, there are three fluorine atoms, giving a total negative charge of -3.
• Since the compound is neutral, the charge on the manganese (Mn) must be the same but positive to balance the negative charge from fluorine.
• Thus, the oxidation state of manganese in MnF₃ is +3, making the charge on manganese 3+.