Question

Theory base on student observation in order to gain knowledge. Individuals may learn from watching others, educators should provide modeling and demenstrations that allow students to learn through observation. This is called?

Answer 1

Observational learning is a process by which individuals learn by observing and imitating the behaviors of others, as studied by Albert Bandura as part of social learning theory. This learning includes cognitive processes and can also occur in a more latent form.

Step-by-step explanation:

The concept described in the student's question is known as observational learning. This form of learning is based on the idea that individuals can acquire new behaviors and knowledge simply by observing and imitating others. This was extensively studied by psychologist Albert Bandura and is a key component of social learning theory. Through processes like attention, retention, reproduction, and motivation, Bandura's theory also emphasized the role of internal states in learning. Observational learning can be more effective when the person observed is perceived as a model, meaning they serve as an example that the observer can emulate. This method of learning expands beyond simple imitation, incorporating cognitive processes, and is demonstrated across a variety of contexts, including latent learning, where the application of observed behaviors may occur at a later time when necessary.