Final answer:
P.A.V.E stands for Pilot, Aircraft, enVironment, and External pressures, which are factors considered by pilots to manage risks during flight operations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The P.A.V.E acronym stands for Pilot, Aircraft, enVironment, and External pressures. It is often used in aviation to help pilots perform risk management before and during a flight. By breaking down these four major risk categories, pilots can address potential issues regarding their personal health and mindset (Pilot), the condition and capabilities of the aircraft (Aircraft), the weather and airspace where they will be flying (enVironment), and external factors such as deadlines, expectations, and pressures (External pressures). The P.A.V.E checklist is a useful tool for pilots to ensure safety and mitigate risks during flight operations.