Final answer:
Grief associated with disability often aligns with Elisabeth Kübler-Ross's five stages of grief, which includes denial and anger. These can manifest as refusal to accept the disability and resentment towards healthcare providers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The characteristics of grief associated with disability may include various emotional responses as identified by Elisabeth Kübler-Ross. These responses encapsulate the five stages of grief, which are denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. Therefore, the characteristics could involve a denial and refusal to accept the disability, which aligns with the first stage of the Kübler-Ross model. Individuals may also exhibit anger, potentially directed towards healthcare providers or their circumstance, as a part of the second stage of grief. Other behaviors may not be as directly aligned with Kübler-Ross's stages, such as immediate acceptance and adjustment or complete avoidance, which are less common and not as clearly defined within the model's stages of grief.
Given these stages, options A (Denial and refusal to accept the disability) and C (Anger and resentment towards healthcare providers) are most aligned with the Kübler-Ross model's typical presentations of grief associated with disability. The model emphasizes that these stages do not occur in a set order and that not every person will experience every stage.