Final answer:
The taxation policies, Quartering Act, and increased control by King George and Parliament had the ultimate effect of fueling discontent and protest among the American colonists, which led to the American Revolution and the United States' battle for independence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The imposition of taxation, the Quartering Act, and other measures of increased control by King George and the British Parliament after the French and Indian War ultimately led to widespread discontent among the American colonists. These acts, intended to have the colonies contribute to the repayment of war debts and maintain the standing army, were seen as an unjust burden and an affront to the colonists' rights as British subjects. Over time, the requirement for colonists to house and supply British soldiers, along with the passage of the Stamp Act, the Currency Act, and the Townshend Acts, exacerbated tensions. The colonists viewed these taxes and impositions as violations of their constitutional rights, particularly the principle of 'no taxation without representation,' as they had no direct representation in Parliament where these laws were devised. These feelings of injustice fueled the colonial protest movement and ultimately led to the American Revolution. Measures meant to strengthen British control and revenue led to the opposite effect, causing colonial resistance, boycotts of British goods, formation of protest groups like the Sons of Liberty, and eventually the decision to seek independence from Great Britain. The policies that were designed to raise revenue for the Crown catalyzed the unification of the colonies against a common oppressor and the fight for self-governance.