Question

After the French and Indian War ended in 1763, Americans in the 13 colonies became divided in their feelings toward Great Britain. About 1/3 of the colonists supported England. They wanted to remain English and loyal to King George III of England. Another 1/3 of the colonists wanted independence. They wanted to break away from Great Britain and form a new country. That left about 1/3 of the colonists who did not take sides and remained neutral. What can be said about two of these groups?

Answer 1

Around one-third of American colonists, known as Loyalists, wished to remain part of the British Empire, fearing consequences to their property and economic interests. Another one-third, the Neutralists, chose to stay uninvolved in the conflicts, while the remaining colonists were Patriots seeking independence, ultimately leading to the American Revolution's success.

Step-by-step explanation:

After the French and Indian War ended in 1763, American colonists were indeed divided in their loyalties toward Great Britain. Highlighting the struggle of the Loyalists, or Tories as they were called by the Patriots, constituted about one-third of the population. These Loyalists varied in age and background, with many living in urban centers and a number being members of the Anglican Church. They saw the revolution as a threat to their established way of life, including their political, social, and economic rights. Some feared losses of land, others feared economic repercussions, and frontier farmers relied on British military protection against Native American tribes. On the other hand, the Neutralists, accounting for another one-third of the population, were those who remained ambiguous in their allegiance, choosing to remain uninvolved in the conflict between the Loyalists and the Patriots. Despite Britain's initial view of the colonies as weak and disorganized, the Patriots who were committed to independence eventually succeeded in the American Revolution.