Final answer:
The correct answer is option B. The data provided are qualitative and have a nominal level of measurement.
Step-by-step explanation:
The data provided, which includes regions such as Eastern, Northwest, Southeast, Southern, Northeast, and Western, are qualitative data. Qualitative data are non-numerical and describe qualities or characteristics of something. In this case, the data describe different regions. The data set's level of measurement is nominal, which is the lowest level of measurement for qualitative data. Nominal data categorize and name things without any inherent order or numerical value.
The regions listed (Eastern, Northwest, Southeast, Southern, Northeast, Western) represent categories of geographic areas where the corporation has sales volumes. The level of measurement for this data set is nominal, as it simply names the regions without any implied order or ranking between them. Qualitative data like this is useful in identifying trends or patterns in categories, such as which regions are performing better in terms of sales for the corporation.