Final answer:
To alleviate the probability of running out of muffin pans and alienating customers, the catalog retailer should maintain a proper inventory management system.
Step-by-step explanation:
To alleviate the probability of running out of muffin pans and alienating customers, the catalog retailer should maintain a proper inventory management system.
This system should take into account the probability distribution of weekly sales and the lead time for reordering.
By accurately forecasting demand and ensuring that there is always a buffer of muffin pans in stock, the retailer can minimize the risk of running out of inventory.