Final answer:
A 2 mile tornado showcases the destructive power of natural disasters and is an outcome of rotational motion with wind speeds up to 500 km/h. It forms from supercells when air columns shift vertical rotation, leading to widespread damage.
Step-by-step explanation:
A 2 mile tornado would represent an extreme example of rotational motion and demonstrates the raw destructive power of such natural events. Tornadoes can produce wind speeds as high as 500 km/h, especially at the base where the funnel is narrowest, causing devastation by blowing houses away and even piercing tree trunks with debris. These winds are a result of the rapid rotation and the conservation of angular momentum as the radius of the spiral decreases towards the ground.
The formation of tornadoes involves a shift in a column of rotating air, caused by differences in wind speeds at various altitudes, from the high-speed jet stream to the weaker winds from the Gulf of Mexico. This rotation typically descends from a severe thunderstorm known as a supercell, which is usually about four miles across. When conditions are right, this rotational motion shifts from horizontal to vertical, leading to the formation of a tornado.