Final answer:
The nurse should remind Tom to keep his home clutter-free, avoid walking if he is dizzy, and maintain a nutritious diet.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse should include the following reminders in Tom's education before he leaves the hospital:
- The home should be free from clutter: Clutter can increase the risk of tripping and falling, so it's important to keep the living space organized and free from obstacles.
- Do not get up to walk right away if you are dizzy: After a fall, it's common to experience dizziness. It's important to wait until the dizziness subsides before attempting to walk to prevent further injury.
- Make sure to maintain a nutritious diet: A nutritious diet can help facilitate healing and provide the necessary nutrients for recovery.
When providing education to Tom before he leaves the hospital after a fall, the nurse should include several important reminders. Tom should ensure that his home is free from clutter to avoid any tripping hazards. Moreover, if he experiences any dizziness, he should not get up to walk right away to prevent further falls or injury. It's also crucial for recovery that he maintains a nutritious diet to support his body's healing processes. While independence is important, Tom should be advised to ask for help when needed to avoid straining himself during recovery. These precautions will aid in a safer and more effective recovery period.