Final answer:
The drape must extend 4 inches (10 centimeters) over the edge of the table to be used as a sterile field.
The correct answer is option B), 4 inches (10 centimeters).
Step-by-step explanation:
In order for a drape to be used as a sterile field, it must extend a certain distance over the edge of the table.
This distance is necessary to prevent any contamination from outside the sterile field. By extending the drape over the edge, it creates a barrier that helps maintain a sterile environment.
For example, during a surgical procedure, the drape is placed over the patient and the surgical instruments to create a sterile area. The sterile field should be large enough to ensure that the surgeon and other healthcare professionals can perform the procedure without coming into contact with non-sterile surfaces.