Final answer:
The first civilian regional tissue bank in the US was the University of Miami Tissue Bank, founded in 1970, which has significantly contributed to transplantation, research, and establishing tissue banking standards.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first civilian regional tissue bank established in the US was at the University of Miami. It was founded by Dr. David H. Humes in 1970 and is known as the University of Miami Tissue Bank (UMTB). The tissue bank has played a vital role in providing preserved human tissues for transplantation, research, and education, helping establish protocols and standards that have shaped the practice of tissue banking nationally and internationally.