Final answer:
In the late 1800s, Japan experienced agricultural issues such as a shift in labor from agriculture to factories and shipyards, a reliance on imports, and obstacles to industrialization due to protectionism and limited resources.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the late 1800s, Japan faced several agricultural issues as the country underwent significant changes. The government abolished feudalism and allowed peasant farmers to own land, which led to a shift in labor from agriculture to factories and shipyards. As a result, fewer people were engaged in producing basic necessities, leading to a reliance on imports. The Japanese economy also faced obstacles to industrialization due to protectionism in foreign markets and limited natural resources.