Final answer:
The basic operations of a rational Database Management System (DBMS) include insert, retrieve, update, delete, and join.
Step-by-step explanation:
A rational Database Management System (DBMS) performs several basic operations to manage and manipulate data. These operations include:
- Insert: Adding new records or data into the database.
- Retrieve: Fetching data from the database based on specified criteria.
- Update: Modifying existing data in the database.
- Delete: Removing records or data from the database.
- Join: Combining data from multiple database tables using common fields.
For example, if you have a rational DBMS storing customer information, you can use the insert operation to add a new customer, the retrieve operation to find all customers who have made a purchase in the last month, the update operation to change a customer's address, and the delete operation to remove a customer who has canceled their account.