Final answer:
During the Baroque period, wall panels were larger and more dramatic, aiming to create a lavish and emotive environment. Italian Baroque art featured movement and dynamism with strong contrasts, while Rococo embraced a lighter, whimsical style with less emphasis on large wall panels.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the Baroque period, wall panels were generally larger and more dramatic in both scale and design compared to earlier periods. This shift towards grandeur is evidenced by the widespread use of large panel paintings in spaces such as the pinacoteca of the Propylaea. The size and decoration of these panels were directly influenced by the architectural and artistic objectives of the time, which aimed to create an impressively scaled, opulent, and emotionally engaging environment.
The use of dark colors and gold, as seen in the Kano School, added to the richness and luminosity, while Rococo interiors displayed a different approach with lighter, more playful elements and a move away from expansive wall panels towards a focus on asymmetrical designs and delicate ornamentation reflecting the aristocratic tastes of the era.
Italian Baroque art is known for its emphasis on movement, dynamism, and grand scale, often incorporating intense contrasts of light and shadow to heighten the emotional expression. The Rococo period, in contrast, embraced a lighter, whimsical style that moved away from the wall panels popular in Baroque interiors, favoring intricate ornamental designs and smaller, though highly detailed, artworks. Panel paintings in these periods were therefore reflective of broader artistic and cultural shifts, from the emotionally charged and grandiose Baroque to the elegant and playful Rococo.