Final answer:
Baroque architecture and art adapted to various scales, most notably the urban scale, through grand, ornate designs that integrated into cityscapes and embodied local cultural variations across Europe. The style's ultimate influence on Western art can be traced through its grand structures and the work of artists like Rembrandt.
Step-by-step explanation:
The attempt to make Baroque architecture adaptable to varying scales, including the urban scale, can be observed in the grandeur and elaborate details characteristic of its style. Italian Baroque art, in particular, serves as a prime example with its key characteristics of dynamic movement, theatricality, and bold contrasts, which are designed to evoke an emotional response and demonstrate power. In urban settings, Baroque architecture would often dominate the skyline with its size and ornateness, imposing its aesthetics on the cityscape. Significant urban planning during this period involved creating long vistas that terminated with grand structures, integrating the designs into the broader context of city life.
This adaptability is further showcased in the use of Baroque style across Europe, as it was not only found in Italy but also transformed to adhere to regional tastes and functions in countries such as France, Spain, and the Dutch Republic. As artists like Rembrandt incorporated Baroque influences into their work, it contributed to the evolution of Western art. The Baroque era, with its spatial complexity and ornamental richness, displayed the ability of the style to morph according to local cultural, political, and religious nuances, ultimately influencing both small and large-scale designs.