Final answer:
The benefits of EDR agents sending data to a central database include improved threat detection, faster response times, and aid in compliance management and post-incident analysis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The benefits of EDR agents sending endpoint and network activity to a central database are numerous. Firstly, it allows for the consolidation of data across the network, which aids in the detection of patterns and anomalies that could signify a cybersecurity threat. Centralized data also allows for quicker response times to threats as all information is accessible in one location. Additionally, having a central repository of endpoint and network activity aids in compliance management and the post-incident analysis by keeping a historical record of all activity which can be reviewed for lessons learned and to improve future security measures.