Final answer:
Blockbusting is a discriminatory practice in real estate that exploits white fears. It involves selling homes in all-white neighborhoods to minority families, leading to 'white flight' and segregation. blockbusting violates state and federal laws and accelerated the process of white flight and residential segregation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Blockbusting is a practice in real estate where agents and speculators exploit white fears by announcing their intention to sell a home in an all-white neighborhood to a minority family. This is done to encourage 'white flight' and allow speculators to buy homes from panicked whites at prices below their value. These homes are then sold to minority families at a higher price.
Blockbusting violates state and federal laws as it promotes discrimination and segregation based on ethnicity. The Fair Housing Act of 1968 outlawed blockbusting, but the damage had already been done in many cases. Blockbusting contributed to the process of white flight and residential segregation.