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Books such as Uncle Tom's Cabin, How the Other Half Lives, and The Feminine Mystique all show that literature can sometimes

(1) expose government corruption
(2) cause violent revolution
(3) begin military conflict
(4) encourage social reform

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Final answer:

Literature such as 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' has had a substantial impact on fostering social reform, specifically within the abolitionist movement. It sparked considerable debate and played a critical role in shaping public opinion on slavery leading up to the Civil War.

Step-by-step explanation:

Books such as Uncle Tom's Cabin, How the Other Half Lives, and The Feminine Mystique all demonstrate that literature can indeed encourage social reform. Uncle Tom's Cabin, written by Harriet Beecher Stowe, is a poignant example of the power of literature to catalyze social change. Stowe's novel highlighted the abhorrent conditions of slavery and successfully linked the cause of abolition to the preservation of family values, which profoundly moved northern readers and intensified the antislavery movement leading up to the Civil War. Despite its success in the North, the book was met with significant backlash in the South, where it was considered slanderous propaganda. Nonetheless, its influence was undeniable, prompting widespread discussion and contributing to the growing tensions between the North and South over the issue of slavery.

The significant impact of Uncle Tom's Cabin is further evidenced by the response it garnered from both political leaders and the general public. Its depiction of the horrors of slavery played a critical role in shaping public opinion and furthering the abolitionist cause. The literature of this caliber can be an impactful tool that sways public sentiment and prompts legislative or societal change towards social justice.

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