Final answer:
The Taj Mahal exhibits architectural symmetry throughout its design, including bilateral symmetry with its central dome, minarets, and the reflective arrangement of the mosque and jawab. The interior also features symmetrical octagonal chamber design and decorative marble screens. The gardens and reflective pool further emphasize the symmetrical beauty of the complex.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Taj Mahal is renowned for its architectural symmetry. This symmetry is evidenced by the meticulous planning and construction of the complex. The mausoleum itself, with its large central dome flanked by four smaller domes and four slender minarets at each corner, serves as the epitome of symmetric design.
The main structure is perfectly mirrored by the mosque and jawab on the opposite sides of the platform to achieve bilateral symmetry, forming a harmonious visual composition from any frontal viewing angle.
Furthermore, the interior features a symmetric octagonal chamber with cenotaphs positioned in the center, surrounded by beautifully carved lattice screens in a symmetrical octagonal pattern. The marble screens are inlaid with semiprecious stones arranged symmetrically to represent flowers, showcasing not just symmetrical architecture but also symmetric decorative art through parchin kari.
Lastly, the Charbagh garden with its quadripartite layout and the reflective water tank in front of the Taj Mahal contribute to the overall symmetric aesthetic of the site, enhancing its beauty and aligning with the principles of Persianate architecture that often emphasize balanced and harmonious design.