Final answer:
The collection of geospatial data through satellite imagery is referred to as using remote sensing, a pivotal tool in geography and cartography that complements GIS and GPS technologies.
Step-by-step explanation:
The phrase that refers to the collection of geospatial data through the use of satellite imagery is A. Using remote sensing. Remote sensing technology allows for the acquisition of data about the Earth's surface from satellites orbiting the Earth. By using this technology, geographers can identify features, understand landscapes, determine land use, and analyze changes due to natural or human forces. In addition, remote sensing serves as a vital tool in cartography and can complement Geographic Information Science (GIS), which involves the management and analysis of spatial data through various layers.
GIS techniques use computer programs to sort and illustrate spatial data, which are extremely valuable in disciplines such as urban planning, social sciences, and physical sciences. GIS data help track patterns and predict spatial relationships of various phenomena. Another associated technology is GPS (Global Positioning System), which provides precise location information.
Overall, the integration of remote sensing, GIS, and GPS has revolutionized the way geographers and other professionals work with spatial information, facilitating better decision-making processes in many fields.