Final answer:
Pointillism is a painting technique using tiny dots, made famous by Georges Seurat, especially with his work 'A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte'.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that refers to painting with tiny dots is called Pointillism. This technique was made famous by the artist Georges Seurat.
He is most noted for the large-scale piece, A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte, which showcased his innovative use of pointillism and transformed the future of art at the end of the 19th century. Pointillism involves the application of small dots of pure color directly on the canvas.
These dots, often of complementary colors, are placed close to one another, allowing the viewer's eye to combine them into a full image when observed from a distance, creating a lifelike scene. Seurat's method of juxtaposing these colored dots revolutionized the way viewers experience a painting.