Final answer:
In the field of business, professionals must be competent in serving clients or consumers. This includes having the necessary knowledge, skills, and expertise. Engineers, for example, are expected to understand professional and ethical responsibility, stay updated on contemporary issues, have a broad education, and engage in lifelong learning.
Step-by-step explanation:
Responsibility to clients/consumers of services as to competency:
In the field of business, the standards of ethical practice and professional conduct emphasize the importance of being competent in serving clients or consumers. This means that business professionals should have the necessary knowledge, skills, and expertise to provide high-quality services to their clients. Competence includes having an understanding of professional and ethical responsibility, staying updated on contemporary issues, having a broad education, and being able to engage in lifelong learning.
For example, engineers are expected to understand professional and ethical responsibility as part of their engineering programs. They are also required to be aware of the American Sociological Association's Code of Ethics, which guides ethical conduct within the field. The Software Engineering Code of Ethics and Professional Practice, adopted by the IEEE-CS in 2000, outlines the ethical obligations of software engineers, including the responsibility to approve software only if it meets certain specifications and passes appropriate tests, doesn't threaten human life or privacy, and doesn't harm the environment.