Final answer:
Brown Sequard syndrome is associated with damage to one half of the spinal cord, leading to ipsilateral paralysis and loss of proprioception, and contralateral loss of pain and temperature sensation.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a patient suffers from Brown Sequard syndrome, a form of spinal cord injury, one would expect to see a distinctive pattern of symptoms based on the classical description of the condition. This syndrome is characterized by damage to one half of the spinal cord. Patients typically exhibit ipsilateral hemiplegia (paralysis on the same side as the injury), loss of proprioception and sense on the side of the injury due to the damage of the dorsal columns, and contralateral loss of pain and temperature sensation starting a few segments below the level of injury because of the damage to the spinothalamic tract. In effect, if the right side of the spinal cord was injured, the right limbs would have paralysis and loss of proprioception, while the left side would experience loss of pain and temperature sensation.