Final answer:
A patient with posterior cord syndrome would likely experience deficits in proprioception, vibration, and fine touch sensations, with preserved pain and temperature sensations. Coordination difficulties and abnormal gait may also be present.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a patient suffers from posterior cord syndrome, you would expect them to have certain characteristic symptoms. Posterior cord syndrome is a form of spinal cord injury that affects the posterior columns of the spinal cord, which are responsible for proprioception (sense of body position), vibration, and fine touch. Thus, a patient with this condition would likely experience sensory deficits in these areas. However, since the posterior cord does not typically convey pain and temperature sensations, those would generally remain intact.
Patients may exhibit symptoms such as difficulty with coordination (especially in the dark or with eyes closed due to loss of proprioception), gait abnormalities, and possible numbness or an abnormal sensation when touching objects. Since motor functions are often carried by the anterior and lateral parts of the spinal cord, muscular strength could be preserved, depending on the extent of the damage.