Question

Children are at higher risk for HIV transmission resulting from sexual assault because:

a. Children become infected more easily due to their immature immune systems.
b. Child sexual abuse is often associated with multiple episodes of assault.
c. People who abuse children are more likely to have STDs and be HIV-positive.
d. Postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) is not as effective for children.

Answer 1

Children are at higher risk for HIV transmission resulting from sexual assault due to their immature immune systems, multiple episodes of assault, and the likelihood of abusers having STDs and being HIV-positive.

Step-by-step explanation:

Children are at higher risk for HIV transmission resulting from sexual assault because:

1. Children become infected more easily due to their immature immune systems. Their immune systems are not fully developed, making them more susceptible to infections, including HIV.
2. Child sexual abuse is often associated with multiple episodes of assault. Multiple episodes of assault increase the chances of HIV transmission due to repeated exposure.
3. People who abuse children are more likely to have STDs and be HIV-positive. Individuals who engage in child sexual abuse are more likely to have sexually transmitted infections, including HIV, which increases the risk of transmission to children.