Final answer:
Fines for traffic violations in a work zone can be significantly higher than regular fines to ensure protection for workers, with the exact increase dependent on the jurisdiction. Assaulting a highway worker carries heavy fines and the possibility of imprisonment up to one year, illustrating the importance of these legal measures.
Step-by-step explanation:
Fines for traffic violations in a work zone can vary significantly depending on the jurisdiction and the severity of the offense. However, these fines are generally higher than for non-work zone violations to account for the increased risk to highway workers and other personnel on the road. The specific amount by which fines are increased can vary, and in some places, they may be doubled or more. As for the penalties for assaulting a highway worker, the severity of the consequences reflects the seriousness of such an offense. Fines could be substantial, and imprisonment is a possibility, indicating the strong legal deterrents in place to protect highway workers.
While the information provided about OSHA standards and the experimental study on traffic citations is interesting, it doesn't directly answer the question about fines and penalties in work zones. For a precise answer, it's essential to refer to the traffic laws and regulations specific to the location in question, since these details can differ substantially from one place to another.