Final answer:
Becoming a specialist in nursing informatics has two avenues: formal education and training, as well as practical experience and on-the-job training.
Step-by-step explanation:
Becoming a specialist in nursing informatics has two avenues. The first avenue is through formal education and training in nursing informatics. This involves pursuing a master's degree or a postgraduate certificate in nursing informatics. These programs provide specialized knowledge and skills in using information technology to improve healthcare delivery and patient outcomes.
The second avenue is through practical experience and on-the-job training. Nurses who have experience working with health information systems and electronic medical records can pursue additional training or certification in nursing informatics to become specialists in this field.
In both avenues, it is important to stay updated with advancements in healthcare technology and informatics by attending conferences, workshops, and continuing education courses.