Final answer:
Safety-related practices in subpart S are part of OSHA's protective measures, which include providing safety training, personal protective equipment, maintaining records, performing tests, and following notification procedures for incidents. Checklists are a common preventive method across industries to ensure safety protocols are met.
Step-by-step explanation:
The safety-related practices in subpart S refer to regulations that fall under the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), aiming to ensure employee safety in the workplace. Subpart S specifically deals with electrical safety standards, but the broader OSHA standards encompass a range of safety measures. For example, employers are required to provide safety training to workers in a language they can comprehend, keep accurate records of work-related injuries and illnesses, and perform workplace tests like air sampling as required by certain OSHA standards.
To protect workers, OSHA also mandates that employers provide necessary personal protective equipment (PPE) at no cost to workers, conduct medical tests such as hearing exams when required, and follow proper procedures for notifying OSHA in the case of fatalities or severe injuries. Moreover, implementing checklists, similar to those used in the airline industry by pilots and in medical facilities based on the World Health Organization's (WHO) guidelines, is a method to reduce workplace accidents. These checklists help ensure that essential procedures are followed and equipment is functioning correctly prior to operations.
Overall, safety practices under OSHA's guidelines are designed to prevent accidents and injuries in various industries, from construction and agriculture to general industry and healthcare, by creating a safer working environment and promoting a culture of safety and health awareness.