Final answer:
Treatment for AVN in the shoulder includes physical therapy that starts with heat packs and a series of home exercises followed by icing. The physical therapist will assess the shoulder's range of motion to develop a personalized treatment plan, with the goal of full functional recovery.
Step-by-step explanation:
The treatment for AVN (Avascular Necrosis) without significant collapse in the shoulder generally involves a blend of non-surgical approaches. Orthopedists, especially those specializing in sports medicine, recommend an appropriate physical therapy plan as a cornerstone of the treatment regimen. The first step in physical therapy often involves the application of a heat pack to the injured area to promote blood flow and enhance healing. This is followed by a series of exercises tailored to the patient's needs to continue therapy at home. Additionally, icing is typically suggested to reduce inflammation and swelling.
Physical therapists assess the shoulder's range of motion and function by having patients perform various movements such as abduction, adduction, circumduction, and flexion/extension of the arm. Based on this assessment, therapists develop a plan catered to the patient's specific condition. As the injury heals and therapy progresses, patients can expect a gradual return of normal shoulder function. If the conservative methods are unsuccessful, a surgical option like closed reduction may be considered.