Final answer:
Lumbar stenosis without instability or spondylolisthesis can be treated with conservative measures, epidural steroid injections, or surgery.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lumbar stenosis is a condition characterized by the narrowing of the spinal canal in the lower back, which can cause compression of the nerves. Treatment options for lumbar stenosis without instability or spondylolisthesis depend on the severity of symptoms and may include:
- Conservative measures: This can include physical therapy, pain management, and lifestyle modifications, such as weight loss and regular exercise.
- Epidural steroid injections: These injections can help reduce inflammation and relieve pain in the affected area.
- Surgery: If conservative measures and injections do not provide sufficient relief, surgery may be considered. Surgical options may include laminectomy or decompression surgery to remove the structures causing compression.
It is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate treatment approach for lumbar stenosis.