Final answer:
No, blood in the urine is not a usual symptom of Type 2 diabetes. The condition is mainly characterized by high blood glucose levels, frequent urination with glucose in the urine, but not blood, and it can be diagnosed using a glucose tolerance test.
Step-by-step explanation:
False, the child with Type 2 diabetes does not usually have blood in the urine but can have a high fasting or random blood glucose result. Blood in the urine can be a symptom of other medical conditions, not typically diabetes.
Type 2 diabetes is characterized by high levels of blood glucose often due to insulin resistance or improper insulin secretion by the pancreas. When diagnosing diabetes, healthcare professionals look for symptoms such as frequent urination, increased thirst, and increased hunger. An indication of diabetes is the presence of glucose in the urine, also known as glycosuria; however, the presence of actual blood in the urine is not a common symptom of diabetes and should be investigated for other causes.
A glucose tolerance test (GTT) can also be used to diagnose diabetes, where patients show a steep rise in blood glucose after ingestion of glucose, without it returning to normal levels within 2.5 hours. Type 2 diabetes is usually managed with diet, physical activity to improve insulin sensitivity, and possibly medication or insulin injections depending on the severity of the condition. Ensuring that the blood glucose levels remain in a healthy range is crucial for managing Type 2 diabetes.