Question

If you see a neonate with wide-spaced nipples and lymphedema, what disease should you suspect?

A) Cystic fibrosis
B) Down syndrome
C) Turner syndrome
D) Marfan syndrome
E) Noonan syndrome

Answer 1

C) Turner syndrome The presence of wide-spaced nipples and lymphedema in a neonate usually suggests Turner syndrome, which is a chromosomal disorder affecting females due to an absent or incomplete X chromosome.

Step-by-step explanation:

If you observe a neonate with wide-spaced nipples and lymphedema, the disease you should suspect is Turner syndrome (C). Turner syndrome is a chromosomal disorder that affects females, where there is a complete or partial absence of one of the X chromosomes. The physical features associated with Turner syndrome can include wide-spaced nipples, swelling of the hands and feet (lymphedema), short stature, and heart defects. This condition can be confirmed with a karyotype that reveals a 45,X chromosome pattern or other variations involving the missing X chromosome.

If you see a neonate with wide-spaced nipples and lymphedema, the disease you should suspect is Turner syndrome. Turner syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects females and is caused by the absence of all or part of one of the X chromosomes. One of the common physical characteristics of Turner syndrome is wide-spaced nipples. Lymphedema, which is swelling due to a blockage in the lymphatic system, can also be present in individuals with Turner syndrome.