Final answer:
In Gothic architecture, ornamental figures include the Kings Gallery, rose windows, gargoyles, tracery, sculptures, and geometric patterns.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Gothic architecture, there are several ornamental figures that are commonly found. These include:
- Kings Gallery: The Kings Gallery is an ornate decorative feature typically found at the very top of a Gothic building. It often features Old Testament royal figures.
- Rose Window: Rose windows are round, intricate windows that are a prominent feature of Gothic architecture. They are typically located below the Kings Gallery and are made using a technique called plate tracery.
- Gargoyles: Gargoyles are sculptures of mythical or grotesque creatures that serve as decorative elements and also function as waterspouts to direct rainwater away from the building.
- Tracery: Tracery refers to the stone framework that holds the stained glass windows. It can be in the form of plate tracery or bar tracery.
- Sculptures: Gothic architecture often features monumental sculptures that decorate the facades, altars, niches, columns, and tombs. These sculptures can be of religious figures and are typically sizeable and intricately carved.
- Geometric Patterns: Gothic architecture often incorporates geometric shapes such as squares, lozenges, chevrons, and plain circles in its decorative motifs.