Final answer:
Authors enjoy total freedom in constructing a narrative identity but are also influenced by their cultures.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that authors enjoy total freedom in constructing a narrative identity but are slaves to their cultures is TRUE.
When constructing a personal narrative, authors have the freedom to create and shape their own narratives in a way that reflects their individual identities and experiences. They can choose what events to include, how to describe them, and what perspectives to provide. However, authors are also influenced by their cultural backgrounds, as culture plays a significant role in shaping one's identity and personal experiences. The cultural values, beliefs, and norms of a society can influence the themes, perspectives, and language used in personal narratives.
For example, an author from a collectivist culture might focus on community and group identity in their personal narrative, while an author from an individualistic culture might emphasize independence and personal achievement.