Final answer:
The goal of surgical asepsis in a medical facility is to maintain a sterile environment to prevent contamination and protect patients from infections like sepsis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The goal of surgical asepsis in the medical facility is to create a sterile environment to prevent contamination and protect patients from infection, such as sepsis. This is achieved by maintaining a sterile field during medical procedures, especially those with a high risk for contamination. Surgical asepsis involves stringent protocols including the use of sterilized materials, proper handwashing, and application of sterilants to achieve a state of sterility. Despite advancements since the times of pioneers like Semmelweis and Lister, the principles of asepsis remain critical to preventing healthcare-associated infections.