*Final Answer:
Optometrists (OD) typically do not have the authority to prescribe Schedule II (CII) non-opioid medications. False.
Step-by-step explanation:
Optometrists, often abbreviated as OD (Doctor of Optometry), are healthcare professionals specializing in vision care, including eye exams, vision testing, and the diagnosis and treatment of various eye conditions. However, their prescribing authority is limited compared to some other healthcare providers.
1. **Prescription Classification:** Schedule II (CII) drugs, as categorized by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), include substances with a high potential for abuse, which may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence. Non-opioid medications falling into this category are subject to strict regulations and are typically prescribed by physicians such as medical doctors (MD) or doctors of osteopathic medicine (DO).
2. **Optometrists' Prescribing Authority:** While optometrists have the authority to prescribe certain medications, including some pain medications and antibiotics, their scope of prescribing is generally more limited compared to medical doctors. Optometrists typically focus on medications related to eye health and may refer patients to other healthcare providers for more complex medical conditions or medications outside their scope.
In summary, it is false that optometrists (OD) may prescribe Schedule II (CII) non-opioid medications. This authority is typically held by medical doctors or doctors of osteopathic medicine with broader prescribing privileges.