Final answer:
The federal statute that requires all oral human prescription drugs and controlled substances to be packaged in child-resistant containers is the Poison Prevention Packaging Act (PPPA). This act was passed in 1970 and is designed to prevent accidental poisoning, especially in children under the age of five.
Step-by-step explanation:
The federal statute that requires all oral human prescription drugs and controlled substances to be packaged in child-resistant containers is the Poison Prevention Packaging Act (PPPA). This act was passed in 1970 and is designed to prevent accidental poisoning, especially in children under the age of five. It requires manufacturers to use child-resistant packaging for certain products, including prescription drugs.
The PPPA establishes specific testing and performance standards for child-resistant packaging. To comply with these standards, packaging must be designed to be difficult for children to open, but easy for adults to use.
This requirement helps to protect children from accidentally ingesting medications or controlled substances, which could be harmful or even fatal. The child-resistant packaging reduces the risk of accidental ingestion by making it more difficult for young children to access the contents of the packaging.