Final answer:
Treatment for a sedative/hypnotic overdose involves immediate medical attention, stabilization, and supportive care to ensure the patient's breathing and cardiovascular function. Antidotes may be used if available, such as activated charcoal or flumazenil for barbiturate overdose.
Step-by-step explanation:
A sedative/hypnotic overdose can be a serious and potentially life-threatening situation. Treatment involves providing immediate medical attention to stabilize the patient's condition. The primary goal is to support the person's breathing and cardiovascular function. In severe cases, emergency medical treatment may include airway management, assisted ventilation, administration of activated charcoal, and the use of antidotes if available.
For example, in the case of a barbiturate overdose, the antidote may be activated charcoal or an antagonist like flumazenil. Flumazenil is a medication that can help reverse the sedative effects of barbiturates by blocking their binding sites in the brain.
It is crucial for individuals who suspect a sedative/hypnotic overdose to seek immediate medical help by calling emergency services or going to the nearest emergency room.