Final answer:
In a Title VII action, a successful plaintiff may recover attorneys' fees, with a few exceptions.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a Title VII action, the successful plaintiff is typically awarded attorneys' fees. However, there is an exception to this rule. In certain cases, such as when the plaintiff's claim is brought in pursuit of a frivolous motive, the court may deny the recovery of attorneys' fees.
For example, in Christianburg Garment Co. v. EEOC, 434 U.S. 412 (1978), the Supreme Court held that attorneys' fees could be denied to a successful plaintiff if the defendant can show that the plaintiff's claim was frivolous, unreasonable, or groundless.
It is important to note that the denial of attorneys' fees is not common and requires specific circumstances. As a general rule, a successful plaintiff in a Title VII action is entitled to recover attorneys' fees.