Final answer:
A defendant can be surrendered without return of the bond premium for various reasons, including failure to appear, new crimes, or bail agreement violations. The legal system also provides defendants with rights to speedy trial, trial by jury, and legal counsel, and the Constitution protects against excessive bail.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are several reasons a defendant can be surrendered without a return of the bond premium. However, the specific seven reasons were not detailed in the provided information. Generally speaking, a defendant may be surrendered for reasons such as failing to appear in court, committing another crime while out on bail, or violating the conditions of the bail agreement. Additionally, issues such as a defendant becoming a flight risk or posing a risk to public safety can also lead to surrender without refund of the bond premium. Other standard practices like the denial of bail due to the severe nature of crimes, witness intimidation, or noncompliance with court orders can contribute to such actions.
Defendants should be aware that their actions while out on bail can have serious repercussions, including the possibility of bail revocation without a refund. Furthermore, the legal system ensures the right to a speedy trial and a trial by jury, as well as legal representation—rights underscored by various amendments and Supreme Court rulings, such as the case of Gideon's Trumpet.
It is also important to note that the Constitution provides protections against excessive bail, ensuring that bail should not be set higher than is reasonable to ensure the defendant's appearance at trial.