Final answer:
The statement is true. The statute provides legal protection in civil litigation to peer review documents.
Step-by-step explanation:
In an effort to encourage pharmacies to establish committees, the statute provides legal protection in civil litigation to peer review documents. This statement is true.
Pharmacies are encouraged to establish committees that review and assess the safety and efficacy of drugs before they are sold in the United States. These committees, known as peer review committees, play a crucial role in ensuring that pharmacies are providing safe medications to the public. To encourage the establishment of these committees, the statute provides legal protection in civil litigation, which means that the documents generated during the peer review process cannot be used against pharmacies in civil lawsuits.
For example, if a patient were to file a civil lawsuit against a pharmacy for selling a harmful drug, the peer review documents would be protected and could not be used as evidence against the pharmacy in court. This protection encourages transparency and open discussion within the peer review committees, allowing pharmacies to effectively assess and address any potential risks or issues with the drugs they sell.